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Tuesday, February 18, 2025

Why NTA Requires Single Girl Child Details in Its Application Form?

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Why NTA Requires Single Girl Child Details in Its Application Form?


Introduction

The National Testing Agency (NTA) is the central organization responsible for conducting major entrance examinations in India, such as NEET, JEE Main, CUET, and others. 

While filling out the application form for these exams, students often come across a specific field that asks whether they are a Single Girl Child (SGC). This requirement has raised curiosity among many applicants and their parents.

Why does NTA ask for this information? What is the significance of the Single Girl Child quota in India? 

This article explores the reasons behind this requirement, the benefits associated with it, and how students can take advantage of government initiatives designed to support single girl children.


Understanding the Single Girl Child Policy in India

Before diving into why NTA asks for this information, it's essential to understand the Single Girl Child (SGC) policy and its significance in Indian education.

What is a Single Girl Child?

A Single Girl Child is defined as a girl child who is the only child of her parents, meaning she has no siblings (either brothers or sisters). 

The Government of India and the University Grants Commission (UGC) have implemented several policies to support and empower single girl children to promote gender equality and education for girls.

Why Does India Have a Single Girl Child Policy?

India has historically faced issues related to gender discrimination and female foeticide due to social and economic reasons. The government introduced Single Girl Child schemes to:

  1. Encourage Girl Education – Many families, especially in rural areas, prioritize a boy’s education over a girl’s. By providing incentives, the government promotes higher education among girls.

  2. Improve Gender Ratio – India’s declining child sex ratio (number of girls per 1,000 boys) has been a concern, leading to policies that support families with single girl children.

  3. Reduce Financial Burden on Parents – Education costs are a significant factor, and scholarships help single girl children access quality education.

  4. Promote Women’s Empowerment – Educated women contribute significantly to national development, making it essential to support their education.


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1. To Identify Candidates Eligible for Scholarships and Reservations

NTA collects Single Girl Child details to identify students who are eligible for various scholarships and reservations

The Government of India, through UGC and AICTE, offers multiple financial aid schemes exclusively for single girl children. Some of them include:

  • CBSE Merit Scholarship for Single Girl Child – This scholarship supports single girl children studying in CBSE-affiliated schools.

  • Indira Gandhi Single Girl Child Scholarship – This UGC-sponsored scholarship provides financial assistance for postgraduate studies.

  • AICTE Pragati Scholarship – AICTE provides scholarships for single girl children pursuing technical education.

By collecting data through application forms, NTA helps ensure these students can be considered for such benefits.

2. To Implement the Single Girl Child Quota in Colleges and Universities

Several universities and institutions provide reservation or preferential admission for single girl children. For instance:

  • Delhi University and private universities allocate a few seats under this category.

  • Medical and engineering colleges sometimes offer extra points or relaxation in cut-off marks for single girl children.

By identifying eligible candidates at the application stage, NTA ensures that students can avail themselves of these benefits at the time of admission.

3. To Promote Government Policies for Girl Child Education

The government runs various campaigns like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, which aim to encourage education for girls. NTA’s requirement to declare Single Girl Child  status aligns with such initiatives and helps track the policy’s effectiveness.

4. To Encourage More Girls to Pursue Higher Education

By making students aware of available benefits through the application process itself, NTA helps motivate single girl children to continue their education in competitive fields like medical and engineering.

5. For Data Collection and Policy Making

Government agencies require reliable data to create and modify educational policies. When candidates fill out the Single Girl Child status in NTA forms, it helps in:

  • Assessing how many single girl children are pursuing higher education.

  • Identifying trends in female education and formulating better schemes.

  • Ensuring policies like scholarships and quotas reach the right candidates.

This data collection helps improve existing programs and introduce new policies for the benefit of single girl children.


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</amp-ad> to Fill the Single Girl Child Section in the NTA Application Form?

Who Should Select "Yes" in the SGC Section?

  • If you are the only girl child of your parents.

  • If you do not have any brothers or sisters (including step-siblings).

  • If your parents have adopted only one girl child and no other children.

Who Should Select "No"?

  • If you have a brother or a sister (biological or adopted).

  • If you are a twin girl (since you are not the only child).

What Happens If You Make a Mistake?

If you mistakenly select the wrong option, NTA may not accept your eligibility for certain benefits. It is crucial to check this detail carefully before submitting your application.


Benefits of Single Girl Child Quota and Scholarships

If you qualify as a Single Girl Child, here are some key benefits you can avail yourself of:

1. Scholarships for Higher Education

  • Indira Gandhi PG Scholarship – ₹36,200 per year for postgraduate studies.

  • CBSE Scholarship – ₹500 per month for school students.

  • AICTE Pragati Scholarship – ₹50,000 per year for technical courses.

2. Relaxation in Admission Criteria

  • Some universities provide a 5% relaxation in cut-off marks for single girl children.

  • Certain medical colleges offer additional weightage in admissions.

3. Fee Concessions and Financial Support

  • Government institutions often provide fee waivers or reduced tuition fees for single girl children.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is the Single Girl Child quota available for NEET and JEE?

Yes, some medical and engineering colleges offer preferential admission or additional weightage to single girl children.

2. What if my parents have adopted a boy? Am I still eligible?

No, if your parents have adopted any other child (boy or girl), you are not considered a Single Girl Child.

3. Do private colleges offer benefits for Single Girl Children?

Some private universities offer scholarships and special seats under this category. It is best to check individual college policies.

4. Is proof required to claim Single Girl Child status?

Some universities may ask for self-declaration affidavits or supporting documents like birth certificates to verify SGC status.

5. Can twins be considered under the Single Girl Child category?

No, even if both twins are girls, they are not considered "Single Girl Child" because they have a sibling.


Conclusion

The Single Girl Child status in the NTA application form is not just a formality; it plays a crucial role in ensuring that deserving candidates receive the scholarships, reservations, and benefits designed to support girl education in India. 

By collecting this data, NTA contributes to government policies that promote gender equality and women’s empowerment in education.

If you are a Single Girl Child, make sure to fill this section correctly and take advantage of the numerous scholarships and opportunities available to help you achieve your academic goals.



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