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Why NCERT Books Are So Difficult for NEET Students?
Introduction
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is one of the most competitive medical entrance exams in India.
It primarily tests students on subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with the syllabus being closely aligned with NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) textbooks.
While NCERT books are officially prescribed for NEET preparation, many aspirants find them difficult to comprehend.
In this detailed article, we will explore the various reasons why NCERT books are considered challenging for NEET students.
We will analyze subject-wise difficulties, discuss common struggles, and offer solutions for overcoming these challenges.
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1. The Language Barrier in NCERT Books
One of the primary difficulties students face while studying NCERT books is the language used in them.
1.1 Complex Terminology and Technical Jargon
NCERT books use advanced scientific terms and technical vocabulary that can be difficult for students who are not well-versed in academic English.
For example, in Biology, terms like "apoplast pathway," "synergids," "endosymbiotic theory," and "phyllotaxy" can be confusing for students without prior knowledge.
1.2 Concise and Dense Text
Unlike other reference books that explain concepts in detail with multiple examples, NCERT books present information in a concise manner.
The lack of elaborate explanations makes it difficult for students to understand concepts without additional resources.
1.3 Inconsistent Use of Language
Some chapters are written in a relatively simple manner, while others are highly technical, leading to an inconsistency in readability.
2. The Lack of Detailed Examples and Illustrations
NCERT books often provide minimal examples and lack real-life applications, making it difficult for students to grasp complex topics.
2.1 Limited Application-Based Questions
NEET requires conceptual clarity and the ability to apply knowledge to problem-solving.
NCERT books, however, contain fewer numericals, case studies, and real-life examples compared to standard reference books like H.C. Verma (for Physics) and OP Tandon (for Chemistry).
2.2 Insufficient Practice Questions
The end-of-chapter exercises in NCERT are not exhaustive enough for NEET aspirants.
They fail to cover the full range of possible NEET question patterns.
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</amp-ad>3. Difficulty in NCERT Physics
Physics is often regarded as the most difficult subject in NEET preparation.
3.1 Lack of Step-by-Step Solutions
NCERT Physics books provide theoretical explanations but often skip important derivations and step-by-step solutions.
Many concepts, such as electromagnetic induction, rotational motion, and thermodynamics, require detailed worked-out examples, which are missing in NCERT.
3.2 Advanced Mathematical Applications
NEET aspirants struggle with Physics because it involves heavy mathematical calculations, which NCERT does not explain in depth.
Topics like calculus, logarithms, and trigonometry are required for solving Physics numericals, but NCERT does not provide adequate mathematical background.
3.3 Conceptual Gaps
Many Physics topics demand a strong conceptual base, which NCERT does not sufficiently reinforce through multiple explanations and illustrations.
4. Difficulty in NCERT Chemistry
Chemistry in NCERT is divided into Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry, each posing unique challenges.
4.1 Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry involves a lot of formula-based problem-solving, and NCERT provides minimal examples of how to use those formulas effectively.
Topics like thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, and electrochemistry require rigorous practice, but NCERT lacks sufficient solved problems.
4.2 Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry is reaction-heavy, and NCERT does not provide enough reaction mechanisms for students to understand the logic behind them.
Students find nomenclature, reaction intermediates (carbocations, carbanions, free radicals), and stereochemistry difficult due to inadequate explanations.
4.3 Inorganic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry in NCERT is theory-intensive, requiring students to memorize large amounts of information.
The language used is dry and difficult to retain, making it hard for students to recall periodic trends, chemical bonding, and coordination compounds.
5. Difficulty in NCERT Biology
While Biology is often considered the scoring subject in NEET, NCERT Biology still presents its own challenges.
5.1 Too Much Information, Too Little Explanation
Biology NCERT books contain a high volume of factual data without enough explanation.
Topics like genetics, evolution, and plant physiology require deep understanding, which NCERT does not always provide.
5.2 Heavy Memorization Requirement
Many topics require rote memorization, such as botanical names, hormones, enzymes, and taxonomical classifications.
This makes it difficult for students to retain information without additional mnemonics or memory techniques.
5.3 Lack of Detailed Diagrams
While Biology is a diagram-heavy subject, NCERT does not provide labeled diagrams for all important topics.
Some diagrams lack clarity, making it harder for students to understand morphology, anatomy, and physiology concepts.
6. Why Do NEET Coaching Institutes Rely on Reference Books?
Due to these difficulties, many NEET coaching institutes supplement NCERT books with additional reference materials such as:
Physics: Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma, D.C. Pandey
Chemistry: OP Tandon, Morrison & Boyd (for Organic Chemistry)
Biology: Trueman’s Biology, Dinesh Biology
These books offer detailed explanations, problem-solving techniques, and additional examples, making them more useful for NEET aspirants.
7. Strategies to Overcome NCERT Difficulties
Despite its challenges, NCERT remains the foundation for NEET preparation. Here are some strategies to make NCERT easier to understand:
7.1 Active Reading Techniques
Highlight important points, underline keywords, and make short notes while reading NCERT.
Use sticky notes or margin annotations for difficult concepts.
7.2 Supplementary Study Materials
Use reference books, YouTube lectures, and coaching notes for deeper understanding.
Websites like NTA Abhyas, Unacademy, Vedantu, and Physics Wallah offer additional study support.
7.3 Practice NCERT-Based Questions Regularly
Solve previous years' NEET questions and NCERT exemplar problems to get accustomed to NEET’s question pattern.
NCERT-based mock tests can also help reinforce conceptual clarity.
7.4 Use Mind Maps and Mnemonics
Mind maps can help connect interrelated topics in subjects like Biology and Chemistry.
Mnemonics can aid memorization (e.g., for the periodic table, taxonomical classification).
7.5 Group Study and Discussion
Discussing concepts with peers or mentors can help clear doubts faster.
7.6 Time Management and Revision Strategy
Set a study schedule with multiple revisions.
Focus on NCERT diagrams, tables, and highlighted points during last-minute revision.
Conclusion
While NCERT books are officially prescribed for NEET, they are not always easy to understand due to their complex language, lack of solved examples, and insufficient practice questions. Physics, Chemistry, and Biology each pose unique challenges that require additional resources and strategic study methods.
To overcome these difficulties, students should use active reading techniques, reference books, problem-solving practice, and revision strategies. With the right approach, NCERT books can become a powerful tool for mastering NEET syllabus and securing a high rank in the exam.
By understanding these challenges and adopting smart study methods, NEET aspirants can make the most of NCERT books and increase their chances of success in the exam.
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